Genetic improvement of egyptian henbane
WebManagement of root-knot nematode, Meloidogyne incognita, infesting Egyptian henbane, Hyoscyamus muticus L., by the use of nematicides and oilcakes International Journal of Pest Management 10.1080/096708798228103 WebLavania, U.C., 1986: Genetic improvement of Egyptian henbane, Hyoscyamus muticus L. through induced tetraploidy
Genetic improvement of egyptian henbane
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WebFeb 26, 2012 · In this study, the effects of ploidy level and culture medium were studied on the production of tropane alkaloids. We have successfully produced stable tetraploid hairy root lines of Hyoscyamus muticus and their ploidy stability was confirmed 30 months after transformation. Tetraploidy affected the growth rate and alkaloid accumulation in plants … WebThe Similarity indices and dendrogram for the genetic distances of the combination between the two techniques revealed that the highest similarity was 68.90 % between the henbane genotypes from El Maghara and Shalateen regions. Meanwhile, the lowest similarity index was between the henbane genotypes from El Maghara and Wadi Sudr regions (8.90 %).
WebOther articles where Egyptian henbane is discussed: henbane: …henbane, and sometimes those of Egyptian henbane (H. muticus) and white henbane (H. albus), yield three medicinal alkaloids—atropine, hyoscyamine, and scopolamine—that can be purified for use in pharmaceuticals. The plants also are sometimes used in herbal and folk … Egyptian henbane is a perennial herb or shrub with a height of up to 1.5 metres (4 ft 11 in). It is a stout succulent, with long stems that have many branches in their upper parts. The lower leaves are broad, while the upper leaves are narrower. The flowers are formed in dense inflorescences up to 30 centimetres (12 in) long. … See more Hyoscyamus muticus, the Egyptian henbane, is a shrub in the family of Solanaceae that is native to desert areas of North Africa. It contains alkaloids that are useful in pharmaceuticals. It is used locally as a painkiller and … See more Hyoscyamus muticus, commonly known as Egyptian henbane, is native to Sub-Saharan Africa from Mauritania to Sudan and is also found in … See more • Brower, Benjamin Claude (2011), A Desert Named Peace: The Violence of France's Empire in the Algerian Sahara, 1844–1902, Columbia University Press, ISBN 978-0-231-15493-2, retrieved 2024-09-04 • Fern, Ken (2014), "Hyoscyamus muticus", … See more The leaves are high in alkaloids including scopolamine, which is used in pharmaceuticals. When released slowly, scopolamine reduces the nausea of motion sickness or post-operative recovery. In eye drops it dilates the pupils and paralyzes the … See more
WebInduced autotetraploids with high pollen and seed fertility have been developed in a medicinally important Solanaceous plant: Hyoscyamus muticus (2n=28). The colchiploids …
WebTyagi, B.R., 2001: The fine structure of Egyptian henbane (Hyoscyamus muticus L.) chromosomes as revealed by pachytene analysis
WebDec 1, 1986 · 122 73 73 2 2 U. C. Lavania Central Institute of Medicinal and Aromatic Plants 226016 P.O. Ram Sagar Misra Nagar, Lucknow India Summary Induced autotetraploids … entheso med termWebThe same result was also observed in tetraploid parental plants of Egyptian henbane (Table 2). Berkov et al. (2003) reported that percentage of hyoscyamine in the alkaloid … dr. harvey risch wikipediaWebBlack henbane flowers June through September, but the annuals tend to bloom later in the season than the biennials. The fruit is an egg-shaped capsule, or a dry fruit composed of more than one carpel that opens at maturity. The fruits are about one inch long, with hundreds of tiny seeds. The fused sepals loosely enclose the fruit and conceal it ... dr harvey risch interview with mark levinWebadditive genetic variation for yield traits in the base population. INTRODUCTION Egyptian henbane (Hyoscyamus muticus, L., family Solanaceae) is an important perennial and medicinal plant in Egypt. It is grown as an annual in lower and upper Egypt and found in sandy and coastal regions (Kotb, 1987). enthesopathic changes of the calcaneusWebOct 1, 2024 · Download Citation On Oct 1, 2024, T. El-Akkad and others published Regeneration and Genetic Transformation by pAB6 Plasmid of Hyoscyamus muticus L., … dr harvey risch yale professorWebEgyptian henbane (Family Solanaceae), is a winter crop which is medicinally and economically important as it contains widely used tropane alkaloids, scopolamine, hyoscyamine and atropine. The crude drug contains hyoscyamine, hyoscyine (scopolamine) and atropine, is used in against nervous disorders, asthma and whooping cough. enthesopathic changes pelvisWebMar 10, 2024 · Description. Wild Germplasm for Genetic Improvement in Crop Plants addresses the need for an integrated reference on a wide variety of crop plants, facilitating comparison and contrast, as well as providing relevant relationships for future research and development. The book presents the genetic and natural history value of wild relatives ... dr harvey risch yale epidemiology